August 24, 1759

Birth of William Wilberforce, English philanthropist, in Yorkshire, England.  He became a Christian in early life and entered politics in 1790.  Wilberforce, John Newton and Thomas Clarkson brilliantly undermined the arguments and efforts of those in favor of slavery.  Complete abolition of slavery in England came just before his death in 1833.  He was also instrumental in the founding of the Church Missionary Society in 1799, as well as the British and Foreign Bible Society in 1804.  Wilberforce College in Ohio (founded in 1856), the second oldest institution for black higher education in the U.S., was named after him.

August 17, 1761

Birth of William Carey, English missionary to India and the father of modern missions.  While still a teenager, he already could read the Bible in six languages.  Carey joined the Baptist church in 1783, and soon began advocating the cause of missions.  In 1792 he preached the memorable sermon: Expect Great Things from God; Attempt Great Things for God.  The following year, he went to India as one of the fist missionaries under the English Baptist Missionary Society.

August 3, 1521

An order of the French parliament was published throughout Paris to the sound of trumpets, commanding all booksellers, printers, and others with German Reformer Martin Luther’s books in their possession, to give them up within eight days or face imprisonment and fine.

August 3, 1492

The Nina, Pinta, and Santa Maria set sail on their historic voyage which brought Europeans to the Americas.  The expedition’s leader, Christopher Columbus, had both missionary and trade ambitions.